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2005-01-03
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2005-01-03
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8/24/2005 3:07:26 PM
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City Council
Meeting Date
1/3/2005
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Minutes
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I attended everypublic task force hearing, andldo take issue with the report's <br />description of the turnout as being "low" and statements' that there was a "lack of <br />interest" among the citizens of Charlottesville. In fact, when compared to the most recent <br />public hearings hem by this body to discuss moving the elections to November (at which <br />3 or d citizens commented at the two opportunities given), the attendance and <br />participation at the Elections Task Force hearings can be considered quite substantial. I <br />wouM also note that there were more people in attendance for the entire meeting at many <br />of these public hearings than there are in attendance at many of our City Council <br />meetings. <br /> <br />Disenfranchisement of Minority Community: <br /> <br />I was disheartened, but not surprised to read the quote from an African-American citizen <br />explaining the "low" turn-out of African-Americans at the public hearings, as follows: <br />"FEe 'ye tried to change the system so many times; we 'ye just grown tired of trying." <br /> <br />Another section of the report, entitled: "City government is not responsive to the needs' <br />and inquiries of the citizens, "goes on to say that many felt there was no point in <br />attending the hearings, that nothing was going to happen just like the last time (when <br />the City Council disregarded the results' ora referendum, which passed in 6 of the city's 8 <br />precincts', to move to a mixed-ward/at-large system). <br /> <br />The reason that this sentiment did not surprise me is that after I brought the concept of <br />this Task Force forward, I had calls' and contacts from several members of <br />Charlottesville's minority community, encouraging me to continue, but fearing that once <br />again, their desires for fair representation in city government would fall on deaf ears. <br /> <br />This troubfing perception of institutionalized disenfranchisement calls for decisive action <br />on behalf of this council, in order to remedy ongoing issues of equity and access. <br /> <br />Opening the System: <br /> <br />In the broad context of the elections discussion, brought forth by former Vice-Mayor <br />Meredith Richards' was the idea of non-partisan elections. This idea is discussed at some <br />length in the report. Notably, the report states that while Charlottesville and seven other <br />cities in Virginia allow parties to nominate candidates to the ballot, most cities require <br />candidates to obtain petition signatures as the only means to be listed on the ballot. <br />Although implementation of this practice does not necessarily preclude party involvement <br />in the election process, it will open our Council elections up to far greater competition, <br />thus increasing voter interest and ultimately, voter turnout. <br /> <br />It is interesting to note that no independent candidate has been elected to the <br />Charlottesville City Council since the 1930s, and that no Independent African-American <br />has even attempted to run for a City Council seat since 1984. FEhile there have only been <br />five individual African-Americans ever to serve on Charlottesville's City Council, it <br />seems unlikely that, with roughly 25% of our voting-eligible population identifying <br />themselves as African-American in the recent census, so few have been elected or even <br />afforded a nomination to run for Council office. <br /> <br />Moving to a solely petition-based system of ballot inclusion for candidates will open up <br />the process to more people in general and will allow for more diverse representation on <br />City Council as opposed to the "engineered appearance" of succession visible over the <br />past 35 years. I call on this council to explore a charter amendment similar to those <br />adopted in Portsmouth, Virginia Beach, and Hampton, as referenced by our City <br />Attorney in the report's appendix, wherein Charlottesville's charter, in conformance with <br />State law, can be changed to allow only one method for Council candidates to get on the <br />ballot and that is by collecting enough signatures to do so. <br /> <br />Recommendations: <br /> <br />When I originally proposed the formation of this Task Force, I asked that its' charge be <br />structured similarly to the charge of the Citizen's Committee to Study Council Changes, <br /> <br /> <br />
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