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t <br />AN ORDINANCE <br />TO AMEND CHAPTER 29 OF THE CODE OF THE <br />CITY OF CHARLOTTESVILLE, 1976, <br />BY ADDING AN ARTICLE II, CONTAINING <br />SECTIONS 29-18 THROUGH 29-26 <br />RELATING TO WATER CROSS -CONNECTIONS AND <br />BACKFLOW PREVENTION AND PROVIDING FOR A <br />PENALTY FOR VIOLATIONS. <br />BE IT ORDAINED by the Council of the City of Charlottesville: <br />1. That Chapter 29 of the Code of the City of Charlottesville, 1976, <br />be amended by adding an Article II, containing Sections 29-18 through <br />29-26 as follows: <br />SECTION 29-18. Definitions <br />The following terms, whenever used or referred to in this <br />article, shall have the respective meanings set forth below, unless <br />the context clearly requires a contrary meaning or any such term <br />is expressly defined to the contrary elsewhere in this chapter. <br />Backflow - The flow of water or other liquids, mixtures, or <br />substances into the distributing pipes of a potable supply of water <br />• from any source or sources other than its intended source. <br />Chief - The Chief of the Inspections Division of the Department <br />of Public Works of the City of Charlottesville. <br />Cross -Connection - Any physical connection between a potable <br />water supply and any waste pipe, soil pipe, sewer drain, or any <br />unapproved source or system. Cross -connection includes any potable <br />water supply outlet which is submerged or can be submerged in waste <br />water and any other source of contamination. <br />Health Hazard - Any condition, devices, or practices in the <br />water supply system and its operation which create, or, in the <br />judgment of the Chief or Superintendent, may create, a danger to <br />the health and well being of the water consumer. <br />Plumbing Fixture - Installed receptacles, devices, or <br />appliances supplied with water or that receive or discharge liquids <br />or liquid borne wastes. <br />Plumbing System - The water supply and distribution pipes, <br />plumbing fixtures, and traps; soil, waste, and vent pipes; building <br />drains and building sewers including their respective connections, <br />• devices, and appurtenances within the property lines of the <br />premises; and water -treating or water -using equipment. <br />