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0 <br />Downtown Historic Districts <br />Charlottesville's original downtown historic district <br />was largely residential until the commercial sections <br />were added in recent years. The adjacent bird's eye <br />sketch illustrates the ten different subareas in the <br />downtown areas and describes the distinctive chamc- <br />ter of each section. If you are planning a new build - <br />Zone 5 ing or addition, look at surrounding buildings in your <br />subdistrict to determine their style, age, and the ele- <br />CotrthoUse Square ments that help define the subarea's special character <br />and choose a design that relates to the design chemc- <br />... - ter of the historic buildings in the area Follow the <br />design guidelines for new construction. <br />1. Park Street North <br />residential, very largescale, mixture of styles, <br />brick, porches, dark roofs, rich rooflines, 2 to 2 <br />Zone 6 and 1/2 stories, large lots with deep setbacks and <br />spacing, extensive landscaping, stone walls. <br />2 Park Street South <br />residential, large scale, mixture of styles, brick, <br />porches, red/white, dark roofs, rich rooflines, 2 <br />to 2 and 1/2 stories, uniform shallow setbacks <br />and spacing, small signs, landscaping. <br />3. 1st Street Neighborhood <br />narrow streets, residential, small to moderate <br />scale, broad mix of styles, porches, metal roofs, <br />I and 1/2 to 2 stories, uniform shallow setbacks <br />Zone 7 and spacing with some variety, landscaping. <br />Wates/50gth Street 4. Jefferson Street -West <br />institutional, governmental, residential, large <br />scale, open space, brick, 2 to 5 stories, limited <br />setbacks, styles mix, some classical styles. <br />5. Courthouse Square <br />historic core, small scale, brick, row, house, gable <br />roofs, simple designs, limited setback, 2 stories, <br />limited landscaping. <br />Q® <br />6. Mail <br />ZOnC 8 traditional main street, attached buildings, 2-4 <br />South Street stories with some larger buildings, masonry, no <br />setbacks, traditional three-part facades: store- <br />front, upper stories w/windows, and comice, tall <br />proportions, flat or shed roofs, many mall ameni- <br />ties, tree canopies. <br />7. Water/South Street <br />industrial, parking, narrow sidewalks, hard edges, <br />larger warehouse scale, masonry, open space, <br />backyard of Main Street, downhill, auto oriented. <br />S. South Street Residential <br />small enclave, residential, frame, tum -of -the -cen- <br />tury; vernacular, 2 -story, metal roofs, limited set- <br />backs and spacing. <br />9. Vinegar Hill <br />much variety in scale, open space, more recent <br />buildings, masonry, taller, bigger buildings el- <br />evation change, not historic character. <br />Charlottesville Historic District Guidelines: Before You Begin Your Project 5 <br />