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WEST MAIN STREET PARKING OPPORTUNITIES AND ANALYSIS <br /> City of Charlottesville <br /> <br />Nelson\Nygaard Consulting Associates Inc. | 13 <br />CURBSIDE ASSETS AND DEMANDS <br />CURBSIDE AND RIGHT-OF-WAY <br />West Main Street is a vital urban street, a locally designated historic district, and an important <br />connection between the University of Virginia and Downtown Charlottesville, and to its <br />surrounding neighborhoods. In recent years West Main Street has become a vibrant, mixed-use <br />corridor that has a number of competing demands for its curbside space. These demands all need <br />to be met, but should also be prioritized and accommodated accordingly. <br />Transit Access <br />West Main Street is one of the busiest transit corridors in Charlottesville. At present, it carries just <br />two CAT (Charlottesville Area Transit) routes – Route 7 and the Trolley. However, these lines <br />form the backbone of the entire Charlottesville transit system. They connect the two primary <br />transit hubs – one located at the east end of the Pedestrian Mall and the other located at the UVA <br />Hospital, a primary employment center and destination. Additional transit service and increased <br />frequencies are anticipated on the corridor to respond to rising demand. <br />Pedestrian Access <br />Despite the high amount of foot traffic along West Main Street between the University of Virginia <br />and downtown Charlottesville the pedestrian environment on West Main Street is lacking. The <br />sidewalks are narrow, and many intersections lack crosswalks on all approaches. All traffic signals <br />in the study area require pedestrians to push a button to activate the walk signal, allowing them to <br />legally cross the street. Street lighting is poor, which leads to a perceived unsafe environment at <br />night. The notable elements of the current West Main Street Streetscape plan that address the <br />quality of the pedestrian environment include: <br /> Raised crosswalks <br /> Sidewalk widening <br /> Highlighted crosswalks (different materials) <br />Bicycle Access <br />West Main Street is also one of the busiest bicycling corridors in Charlottesville, with the highest <br />bike traffic counts at Ridge McIntire Road, closer to the Downtown Mall. An estimated 237,000 <br />bicycle trips occur here each year. The second highest traffic counts are at Jefferson Park Avenue <br />next to the University of Virginia, where there are an estimated 219,000 bike trips annually. <br />Counts fall in the central portion of the study area; the intersection of West Main and 4 th Street <br />NW has 197,000 bike trips each year, suggesting that bike traffic, like pedestrian traffic, is <br />oriented to destinations at the ends of the study area. <br />However, there are limited bicycle facilities on West Main Street. There are 12 bike racks within a <br />600 foot walk of the corridor.