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GENERAL ORDINANCES 313 <br />sorting and packing of goods, automobile repair shops, veterinary <br />hospitals, carpet or rug cleaning, cleaning and dyeing, plumb- <br />ing; gas, steam or hot water fitting shop and light manufacturing <br />or processing, all without limit as to production provided that no <br />operations are carried on, or are likely to be carried on, which will <br />create or are likely to create, conditions of smoke, fumes, noise, <br />odor, or dust which will be detrimental to the health, safety, or <br />general welfare of the community. <br />314 CHARLOTTESVILLE CITY CODE <br />the ground within 50 feet of any party lot line, or in quantity <br />exceeding 100,000 gallons above the ground unless containers <br />are surrounded by adequate moats. <br />(10) Soap, soda ash, caustic soda or washing compound manu- <br />facture. <br />(11) Smelting of copper, tin, zinc, or aluminum ores. <br />(12) Fat rendering; the preparation or refining of tallow, <br />grease or lard; the manufacture of candles from animal fats; <br />glue or size manufacture or processes involving recovery from <br />fish or animal offal; potash manufacture; petroleum refining; <br />and creosote manufacture or treatment. <br />(13) Celluloid or pyroxyline manufacture or processing; the <br />manufacture of explosive or highly inflammable cellulose prod- <br />ucts or of acetylene gas on a commercial scale; manufacture of <br />matches, fireworks or explosives; nitrating process; the loading <br />of explosives or their storage in bulk. <br />(14) Sulphurous, sulphuric, nitric, picric or hydrochloric or <br />other corrosive or offensive acid manufacture, or their use or <br />storage except on a limited scale as accessory to a permitted in- <br />dustry. <br />(15) Any other use or purpose which will create or is likely <br />to create conditions of smoke, fumes, noise, odors, or dust de- <br />trimental to the health, safety, or general welfare of the com- <br />munity. <br />Sec. 495(9). Heights of buildings. <br />(1) In any A Residence, A-1 Residence, or B Business Dis- <br />trict no building or structure shall exceed forty feet in height, <br />nor shall consist of more than three stories, except that a public <br />or semi-public building such as a church or other place of wor- <br />ship, school, library, hospital or club may be erected to not more <br />than 60 feet in height, provided that the portion of such build- <br />ing more than 40 feet high shall set back from all required front, <br />side and rear yards, one foot for each two feet of such additional <br />height. <br />(2) The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to church <br />spires, belfries, cupolas, domes, monuments, water towers, chim- <br />neys, flues, flag poles, or radio poles, nor to parapet walls ex - <br />79 <br />GENERAL ORDINANCES 315 <br />tending not more than four feet above the limiting height of the <br />building on which it rests. <br />(3) In any B-1 Business, B-2 Business, or C Industrial Dis- <br />trict a building may be erected to any height, provided that the <br />portion of the building in excess of one and two -third times the <br />width of the street on which it fronts shall be governed by the <br />following regulations: for each foot such building or portion <br />thereof is set back from any street, lot or required yard or court <br />line, such building or portion thereof, may be erected two feet in <br />height, provided that no street shall for this purpose be considered <br />to be less than 40 feet nor more than 66 feet in width. <br />Provided, however, that the provisions of this subsection shall <br />not apply to bulkheads, elevator pent houses, water tanks, moni- <br />tors or similar structures, provided such structures shall not have <br />an aggregate area greater than 25°70 of the ground floor area. <br />And provided further the provisions of this subsection shall not <br />prevent the erection of towers occupying not more than 25,70 of <br />the ground floor area and distant not less than 25 feet in all <br />parts from any lot line not a street line. <br />Sec. 495(10). Set back building lines. <br />(1) In any A or A-1 Residence District no building shall be <br />erected, reconstructed or altered nearer to the street line on which <br />it faces than the average setback observed by the building on the <br />same side of the street and fronting thereon, within the same <br />block at the time of the passage of this Code. <br />(2) The side line of a building on a corner lot shall not be a <br />factor in establishing the setback line. <br />(3) Provided that no building shall be required to set back <br />from the street a distance greater than the setback line observed <br />by that one of two existing buildings on the immediate adjoining <br />lots on either side, which is the further removed from the street <br />line. <br />(4) Provided further that in no case shall the required set- <br />back be more than 60 feet. <br />(5) Where there are buildings on only one side of a street <br />within the block at the time of the passage of this Code, the set- <br />back line for the unoccupied side shall be same as that established <br />on the occupied side as hereinbefore provided. <br />316 CHARLOTTESVILLE CITY CODE <br />(6) Where there is no building on either side of the streer <br />within a block at the time of the passage of this Code, the set- <br />back line shall not be less than 30 feet in an A Residence Dis- <br />trict, nor less than 20 feet in an A-1 Residence District. <br />(7) Uncovered porches or covered but not enclosed porches <br />may project not more than ten feet beyond the front wall of the <br />building into a required front yard in an A Residence and not <br />more than eight feet in an A-1 Residence District. <br />(8) Paragraphs 5 and 6 of this section shall not apply to lots <br />having a depth of less than 100 feet, which have been platted <br />prior to the passage of this Code, but the setback line for such <br />lots shall be not less than 15 feet. <br />(9) In any B Business District which within a block is adja- <br />cent on one or more sides to any A or A-1 Residence District <br />the setback line shall be established respectively as provided here- <br />in for A or A-1 Residence Districts. Otherwise no setback line <br />shall be required in any B Business District. <br />(10) In any B-1 Business, B-2 Business or C Industrial Dis- <br />trict no setback line shall be required. <br />Sec. 49b(11). Bear yards. <br />(1) In any A Residence District a rear yard not less than 15 <br />feet deep shall be required on every lot and every such yard shall <br />extend from the rearmost portion of the building or structure, <br />exclusive of unenclosed porches, to the rear line of the lot and <br />be the full width of the lot between side lines, provided that if <br />the depth of the lot is greater than 75 feet the required depth of <br />the rear yard shall be increased by an amount equal to one-third <br />of the excess depth over 75 feet, provided further that no rear <br />yard shall hereby be required to be more than 45 feet deep. <br />(2) In any A-1 Residence District or B Business District a <br />rear yard not less than 10 feet deep shall be required on every <br />lot and every such yard shall extend from the rearmost portion <br />of the building or structure, exclusive of unenclosed porches, to <br />the rear line of the lot and be the full width of the lot between <br />side lines, provided that if the depth of the lot is greater than 75 <br />feet the required depth of the rear yard shall be increased by an <br />amount equal to one-fourth of the excess depth over 75 feet. <br />Sec. 495 (8) . C industrial districts. <br />Within any C Industrial District, no lot, building or structure <br />shall be used and no building or structure shall be erected which <br />is intended or designed to be used, in whole or in part, for any <br />of the following specified purposes: <br />(1) Slaughter house, except for poultry and incidental to a <br />retail store; stockyard; starch, glucose or dextrine manufacture; <br />horn processing; shell processing; except from cleaned shells; <br />the curing, tanning or dressing of raw or green salted hides or <br />skins. <br />(2) Fertilizer manufacture from organic material, or the <br />compounding of such fertilizers on a commercial scale; the prep- <br />aration on other than an incidental scale of exterminators, disin- <br />fectants, cattle dips, insecticides or serums. <br />(3) Bleaching powder, ammonia or chlorine manufacture. <br />(4) Coal tar manufacture or tar distillation except as by prod- <br />ucts or as incidental to the manufacture of gas for public dis- <br />tribution; the manufacture of tar or asphalt roofing or water- <br />proofing; the distillation of wood or bone. <br />(5) Emory cloth or sand paper manufacture. <br />(6) Manufacture of lime, gypsum, plaster of Paris, lithopone, <br />linseed oil, linoleum, oiled cloth or oiled clothing, or the im- <br />pregnation of inflammable fabrics by oxidizing oils. <br />(7) Turpentine, varnish or shellac manufacturing or re- <br />finishing. <br />(8) Gas storage in quantity exceeding 500,000 cubic feet <br />within 100 feet of any party lot line; or in quantity exceeding <br />200 cubic feet if the pressure is greater than 100 pounds per <br />square inch, within 50 feet of any party line. <br />(9) Oil storage in quantity exceeding 10,000 gallons above <br />314 CHARLOTTESVILLE CITY CODE <br />the ground within 50 feet of any party lot line, or in quantity <br />exceeding 100,000 gallons above the ground unless containers <br />are surrounded by adequate moats. <br />(10) Soap, soda ash, caustic soda or washing compound manu- <br />facture. <br />(11) Smelting of copper, tin, zinc, or aluminum ores. <br />(12) Fat rendering; the preparation or refining of tallow, <br />grease or lard; the manufacture of candles from animal fats; <br />glue or size manufacture or processes involving recovery from <br />fish or animal offal; potash manufacture; petroleum refining; <br />and creosote manufacture or treatment. <br />(13) Celluloid or pyroxyline manufacture or processing; the <br />manufacture of explosive or highly inflammable cellulose prod- <br />ucts or of acetylene gas on a commercial scale; manufacture of <br />matches, fireworks or explosives; nitrating process; the loading <br />of explosives or their storage in bulk. <br />(14) Sulphurous, sulphuric, nitric, picric or hydrochloric or <br />other corrosive or offensive acid manufacture, or their use or <br />storage except on a limited scale as accessory to a permitted in- <br />dustry. <br />(15) Any other use or purpose which will create or is likely <br />to create conditions of smoke, fumes, noise, odors, or dust de- <br />trimental to the health, safety, or general welfare of the com- <br />munity. <br />Sec. 495(9). Heights of buildings. <br />(1) In any A Residence, A-1 Residence, or B Business Dis- <br />trict no building or structure shall exceed forty feet in height, <br />nor shall consist of more than three stories, except that a public <br />or semi-public building such as a church or other place of wor- <br />ship, school, library, hospital or club may be erected to not more <br />than 60 feet in height, provided that the portion of such build- <br />ing more than 40 feet high shall set back from all required front, <br />side and rear yards, one foot for each two feet of such additional <br />height. <br />(2) The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to church <br />spires, belfries, cupolas, domes, monuments, water towers, chim- <br />neys, flues, flag poles, or radio poles, nor to parapet walls ex - <br />79 <br />GENERAL ORDINANCES 315 <br />tending not more than four feet above the limiting height of the <br />building on which it rests. <br />(3) In any B-1 Business, B-2 Business, or C Industrial Dis- <br />trict a building may be erected to any height, provided that the <br />portion of the building in excess of one and two -third times the <br />width of the street on which it fronts shall be governed by the <br />following regulations: for each foot such building or portion <br />thereof is set back from any street, lot or required yard or court <br />line, such building or portion thereof, may be erected two feet in <br />height, provided that no street shall for this purpose be considered <br />to be less than 40 feet nor more than 66 feet in width. <br />Provided, however, that the provisions of this subsection shall <br />not apply to bulkheads, elevator pent houses, water tanks, moni- <br />tors or similar structures, provided such structures shall not have <br />an aggregate area greater than 25°70 of the ground floor area. <br />And provided further the provisions of this subsection shall not <br />prevent the erection of towers occupying not more than 25,70 of <br />the ground floor area and distant not less than 25 feet in all <br />parts from any lot line not a street line. <br />Sec. 495(10). Set back building lines. <br />(1) In any A or A-1 Residence District no building shall be <br />erected, reconstructed or altered nearer to the street line on which <br />it faces than the average setback observed by the building on the <br />same side of the street and fronting thereon, within the same <br />block at the time of the passage of this Code. <br />(2) The side line of a building on a corner lot shall not be a <br />factor in establishing the setback line. <br />(3) Provided that no building shall be required to set back <br />from the street a distance greater than the setback line observed <br />by that one of two existing buildings on the immediate adjoining <br />lots on either side, which is the further removed from the street <br />line. <br />(4) Provided further that in no case shall the required set- <br />back be more than 60 feet. <br />(5) Where there are buildings on only one side of a street <br />within the block at the time of the passage of this Code, the set- <br />back line for the unoccupied side shall be same as that established <br />on the occupied side as hereinbefore provided. <br />316 CHARLOTTESVILLE CITY CODE <br />(6) Where there is no building on either side of the streer <br />within a block at the time of the passage of this Code, the set- <br />back line shall not be less than 30 feet in an A Residence Dis- <br />trict, nor less than 20 feet in an A-1 Residence District. <br />(7) Uncovered porches or covered but not enclosed porches <br />may project not more than ten feet beyond the front wall of the <br />building into a required front yard in an A Residence and not <br />more than eight feet in an A-1 Residence District. <br />(8) Paragraphs 5 and 6 of this section shall not apply to lots <br />having a depth of less than 100 feet, which have been platted <br />prior to the passage of this Code, but the setback line for such <br />lots shall be not less than 15 feet. <br />(9) In any B Business District which within a block is adja- <br />cent on one or more sides to any A or A-1 Residence District <br />the setback line shall be established respectively as provided here- <br />in for A or A-1 Residence Districts. Otherwise no setback line <br />shall be required in any B Business District. <br />(10) In any B-1 Business, B-2 Business or C Industrial Dis- <br />trict no setback line shall be required. <br />Sec. 49b(11). Bear yards. <br />(1) In any A Residence District a rear yard not less than 15 <br />feet deep shall be required on every lot and every such yard shall <br />extend from the rearmost portion of the building or structure, <br />exclusive of unenclosed porches, to the rear line of the lot and <br />be the full width of the lot between side lines, provided that if <br />the depth of the lot is greater than 75 feet the required depth of <br />the rear yard shall be increased by an amount equal to one-third <br />of the excess depth over 75 feet, provided further that no rear <br />yard shall hereby be required to be more than 45 feet deep. <br />(2) In any A-1 Residence District or B Business District a <br />rear yard not less than 10 feet deep shall be required on every <br />lot and every such yard shall extend from the rearmost portion <br />of the building or structure, exclusive of unenclosed porches, to <br />the rear line of the lot and be the full width of the lot between <br />side lines, provided that if the depth of the lot is greater than 75 <br />feet the required depth of the rear yard shall be increased by an <br />amount equal to one-fourth of the excess depth over 75 feet. <br />