GENERAL ORDINANCES 313
<br />sorting and packing of goods, automobile repair shops, veterinary
<br />hospitals, carpet or rug cleaning, cleaning and dyeing, plumb-
<br />ing; gas, steam or hot water fitting shop and light manufacturing
<br />or processing, all without limit as to production provided that no
<br />operations are carried on, or are likely to be carried on, which will
<br />create or are likely to create, conditions of smoke, fumes, noise,
<br />odor, or dust which will be detrimental to the health, safety, or
<br />general welfare of the community.
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<br />the ground within 50 feet of any party lot line, or in quantity
<br />exceeding 100,000 gallons above the ground unless containers
<br />are surrounded by adequate moats.
<br />(10) Soap, soda ash, caustic soda or washing compound manu-
<br />facture.
<br />(11) Smelting of copper, tin, zinc, or aluminum ores.
<br />(12) Fat rendering; the preparation or refining of tallow,
<br />grease or lard; the manufacture of candles from animal fats;
<br />glue or size manufacture or processes involving recovery from
<br />fish or animal offal; potash manufacture; petroleum refining;
<br />and creosote manufacture or treatment.
<br />(13) Celluloid or pyroxyline manufacture or processing; the
<br />manufacture of explosive or highly inflammable cellulose prod-
<br />ucts or of acetylene gas on a commercial scale; manufacture of
<br />matches, fireworks or explosives; nitrating process; the loading
<br />of explosives or their storage in bulk.
<br />(14) Sulphurous, sulphuric, nitric, picric or hydrochloric or
<br />other corrosive or offensive acid manufacture, or their use or
<br />storage except on a limited scale as accessory to a permitted in-
<br />dustry.
<br />(15) Any other use or purpose which will create or is likely
<br />to create conditions of smoke, fumes, noise, odors, or dust de-
<br />trimental to the health, safety, or general welfare of the com-
<br />munity.
<br />Sec. 495(9). Heights of buildings.
<br />(1) In any A Residence, A-1 Residence, or B Business Dis-
<br />trict no building or structure shall exceed forty feet in height,
<br />nor shall consist of more than three stories, except that a public
<br />or semi-public building such as a church or other place of wor-
<br />ship, school, library, hospital or club may be erected to not more
<br />than 60 feet in height, provided that the portion of such build-
<br />ing more than 40 feet high shall set back from all required front,
<br />side and rear yards, one foot for each two feet of such additional
<br />height.
<br />(2) The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to church
<br />spires, belfries, cupolas, domes, monuments, water towers, chim-
<br />neys, flues, flag poles, or radio poles, nor to parapet walls ex -
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<br />GENERAL ORDINANCES 315
<br />tending not more than four feet above the limiting height of the
<br />building on which it rests.
<br />(3) In any B-1 Business, B-2 Business, or C Industrial Dis-
<br />trict a building may be erected to any height, provided that the
<br />portion of the building in excess of one and two -third times the
<br />width of the street on which it fronts shall be governed by the
<br />following regulations: for each foot such building or portion
<br />thereof is set back from any street, lot or required yard or court
<br />line, such building or portion thereof, may be erected two feet in
<br />height, provided that no street shall for this purpose be considered
<br />to be less than 40 feet nor more than 66 feet in width.
<br />Provided, however, that the provisions of this subsection shall
<br />not apply to bulkheads, elevator pent houses, water tanks, moni-
<br />tors or similar structures, provided such structures shall not have
<br />an aggregate area greater than 25°70 of the ground floor area.
<br />And provided further the provisions of this subsection shall not
<br />prevent the erection of towers occupying not more than 25,70 of
<br />the ground floor area and distant not less than 25 feet in all
<br />parts from any lot line not a street line.
<br />Sec. 495(10). Set back building lines.
<br />(1) In any A or A-1 Residence District no building shall be
<br />erected, reconstructed or altered nearer to the street line on which
<br />it faces than the average setback observed by the building on the
<br />same side of the street and fronting thereon, within the same
<br />block at the time of the passage of this Code.
<br />(2) The side line of a building on a corner lot shall not be a
<br />factor in establishing the setback line.
<br />(3) Provided that no building shall be required to set back
<br />from the street a distance greater than the setback line observed
<br />by that one of two existing buildings on the immediate adjoining
<br />lots on either side, which is the further removed from the street
<br />line.
<br />(4) Provided further that in no case shall the required set-
<br />back be more than 60 feet.
<br />(5) Where there are buildings on only one side of a street
<br />within the block at the time of the passage of this Code, the set-
<br />back line for the unoccupied side shall be same as that established
<br />on the occupied side as hereinbefore provided.
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<br />(6) Where there is no building on either side of the streer
<br />within a block at the time of the passage of this Code, the set-
<br />back line shall not be less than 30 feet in an A Residence Dis-
<br />trict, nor less than 20 feet in an A-1 Residence District.
<br />(7) Uncovered porches or covered but not enclosed porches
<br />may project not more than ten feet beyond the front wall of the
<br />building into a required front yard in an A Residence and not
<br />more than eight feet in an A-1 Residence District.
<br />(8) Paragraphs 5 and 6 of this section shall not apply to lots
<br />having a depth of less than 100 feet, which have been platted
<br />prior to the passage of this Code, but the setback line for such
<br />lots shall be not less than 15 feet.
<br />(9) In any B Business District which within a block is adja-
<br />cent on one or more sides to any A or A-1 Residence District
<br />the setback line shall be established respectively as provided here-
<br />in for A or A-1 Residence Districts. Otherwise no setback line
<br />shall be required in any B Business District.
<br />(10) In any B-1 Business, B-2 Business or C Industrial Dis-
<br />trict no setback line shall be required.
<br />Sec. 49b(11). Bear yards.
<br />(1) In any A Residence District a rear yard not less than 15
<br />feet deep shall be required on every lot and every such yard shall
<br />extend from the rearmost portion of the building or structure,
<br />exclusive of unenclosed porches, to the rear line of the lot and
<br />be the full width of the lot between side lines, provided that if
<br />the depth of the lot is greater than 75 feet the required depth of
<br />the rear yard shall be increased by an amount equal to one-third
<br />of the excess depth over 75 feet, provided further that no rear
<br />yard shall hereby be required to be more than 45 feet deep.
<br />(2) In any A-1 Residence District or B Business District a
<br />rear yard not less than 10 feet deep shall be required on every
<br />lot and every such yard shall extend from the rearmost portion
<br />of the building or structure, exclusive of unenclosed porches, to
<br />the rear line of the lot and be the full width of the lot between
<br />side lines, provided that if the depth of the lot is greater than 75
<br />feet the required depth of the rear yard shall be increased by an
<br />amount equal to one-fourth of the excess depth over 75 feet.
<br />Sec. 495 (8) . C industrial districts.
<br />Within any C Industrial District, no lot, building or structure
<br />shall be used and no building or structure shall be erected which
<br />is intended or designed to be used, in whole or in part, for any
<br />of the following specified purposes:
<br />(1) Slaughter house, except for poultry and incidental to a
<br />retail store; stockyard; starch, glucose or dextrine manufacture;
<br />horn processing; shell processing; except from cleaned shells;
<br />the curing, tanning or dressing of raw or green salted hides or
<br />skins.
<br />(2) Fertilizer manufacture from organic material, or the
<br />compounding of such fertilizers on a commercial scale; the prep-
<br />aration on other than an incidental scale of exterminators, disin-
<br />fectants, cattle dips, insecticides or serums.
<br />(3) Bleaching powder, ammonia or chlorine manufacture.
<br />(4) Coal tar manufacture or tar distillation except as by prod-
<br />ucts or as incidental to the manufacture of gas for public dis-
<br />tribution; the manufacture of tar or asphalt roofing or water-
<br />proofing; the distillation of wood or bone.
<br />(5) Emory cloth or sand paper manufacture.
<br />(6) Manufacture of lime, gypsum, plaster of Paris, lithopone,
<br />linseed oil, linoleum, oiled cloth or oiled clothing, or the im-
<br />pregnation of inflammable fabrics by oxidizing oils.
<br />(7) Turpentine, varnish or shellac manufacturing or re-
<br />finishing.
<br />(8) Gas storage in quantity exceeding 500,000 cubic feet
<br />within 100 feet of any party lot line; or in quantity exceeding
<br />200 cubic feet if the pressure is greater than 100 pounds per
<br />square inch, within 50 feet of any party line.
<br />(9) Oil storage in quantity exceeding 10,000 gallons above
<br />314 CHARLOTTESVILLE CITY CODE
<br />the ground within 50 feet of any party lot line, or in quantity
<br />exceeding 100,000 gallons above the ground unless containers
<br />are surrounded by adequate moats.
<br />(10) Soap, soda ash, caustic soda or washing compound manu-
<br />facture.
<br />(11) Smelting of copper, tin, zinc, or aluminum ores.
<br />(12) Fat rendering; the preparation or refining of tallow,
<br />grease or lard; the manufacture of candles from animal fats;
<br />glue or size manufacture or processes involving recovery from
<br />fish or animal offal; potash manufacture; petroleum refining;
<br />and creosote manufacture or treatment.
<br />(13) Celluloid or pyroxyline manufacture or processing; the
<br />manufacture of explosive or highly inflammable cellulose prod-
<br />ucts or of acetylene gas on a commercial scale; manufacture of
<br />matches, fireworks or explosives; nitrating process; the loading
<br />of explosives or their storage in bulk.
<br />(14) Sulphurous, sulphuric, nitric, picric or hydrochloric or
<br />other corrosive or offensive acid manufacture, or their use or
<br />storage except on a limited scale as accessory to a permitted in-
<br />dustry.
<br />(15) Any other use or purpose which will create or is likely
<br />to create conditions of smoke, fumes, noise, odors, or dust de-
<br />trimental to the health, safety, or general welfare of the com-
<br />munity.
<br />Sec. 495(9). Heights of buildings.
<br />(1) In any A Residence, A-1 Residence, or B Business Dis-
<br />trict no building or structure shall exceed forty feet in height,
<br />nor shall consist of more than three stories, except that a public
<br />or semi-public building such as a church or other place of wor-
<br />ship, school, library, hospital or club may be erected to not more
<br />than 60 feet in height, provided that the portion of such build-
<br />ing more than 40 feet high shall set back from all required front,
<br />side and rear yards, one foot for each two feet of such additional
<br />height.
<br />(2) The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to church
<br />spires, belfries, cupolas, domes, monuments, water towers, chim-
<br />neys, flues, flag poles, or radio poles, nor to parapet walls ex -
<br />79
<br />GENERAL ORDINANCES 315
<br />tending not more than four feet above the limiting height of the
<br />building on which it rests.
<br />(3) In any B-1 Business, B-2 Business, or C Industrial Dis-
<br />trict a building may be erected to any height, provided that the
<br />portion of the building in excess of one and two -third times the
<br />width of the street on which it fronts shall be governed by the
<br />following regulations: for each foot such building or portion
<br />thereof is set back from any street, lot or required yard or court
<br />line, such building or portion thereof, may be erected two feet in
<br />height, provided that no street shall for this purpose be considered
<br />to be less than 40 feet nor more than 66 feet in width.
<br />Provided, however, that the provisions of this subsection shall
<br />not apply to bulkheads, elevator pent houses, water tanks, moni-
<br />tors or similar structures, provided such structures shall not have
<br />an aggregate area greater than 25°70 of the ground floor area.
<br />And provided further the provisions of this subsection shall not
<br />prevent the erection of towers occupying not more than 25,70 of
<br />the ground floor area and distant not less than 25 feet in all
<br />parts from any lot line not a street line.
<br />Sec. 495(10). Set back building lines.
<br />(1) In any A or A-1 Residence District no building shall be
<br />erected, reconstructed or altered nearer to the street line on which
<br />it faces than the average setback observed by the building on the
<br />same side of the street and fronting thereon, within the same
<br />block at the time of the passage of this Code.
<br />(2) The side line of a building on a corner lot shall not be a
<br />factor in establishing the setback line.
<br />(3) Provided that no building shall be required to set back
<br />from the street a distance greater than the setback line observed
<br />by that one of two existing buildings on the immediate adjoining
<br />lots on either side, which is the further removed from the street
<br />line.
<br />(4) Provided further that in no case shall the required set-
<br />back be more than 60 feet.
<br />(5) Where there are buildings on only one side of a street
<br />within the block at the time of the passage of this Code, the set-
<br />back line for the unoccupied side shall be same as that established
<br />on the occupied side as hereinbefore provided.
<br />316 CHARLOTTESVILLE CITY CODE
<br />(6) Where there is no building on either side of the streer
<br />within a block at the time of the passage of this Code, the set-
<br />back line shall not be less than 30 feet in an A Residence Dis-
<br />trict, nor less than 20 feet in an A-1 Residence District.
<br />(7) Uncovered porches or covered but not enclosed porches
<br />may project not more than ten feet beyond the front wall of the
<br />building into a required front yard in an A Residence and not
<br />more than eight feet in an A-1 Residence District.
<br />(8) Paragraphs 5 and 6 of this section shall not apply to lots
<br />having a depth of less than 100 feet, which have been platted
<br />prior to the passage of this Code, but the setback line for such
<br />lots shall be not less than 15 feet.
<br />(9) In any B Business District which within a block is adja-
<br />cent on one or more sides to any A or A-1 Residence District
<br />the setback line shall be established respectively as provided here-
<br />in for A or A-1 Residence Districts. Otherwise no setback line
<br />shall be required in any B Business District.
<br />(10) In any B-1 Business, B-2 Business or C Industrial Dis-
<br />trict no setback line shall be required.
<br />Sec. 49b(11). Bear yards.
<br />(1) In any A Residence District a rear yard not less than 15
<br />feet deep shall be required on every lot and every such yard shall
<br />extend from the rearmost portion of the building or structure,
<br />exclusive of unenclosed porches, to the rear line of the lot and
<br />be the full width of the lot between side lines, provided that if
<br />the depth of the lot is greater than 75 feet the required depth of
<br />the rear yard shall be increased by an amount equal to one-third
<br />of the excess depth over 75 feet, provided further that no rear
<br />yard shall hereby be required to be more than 45 feet deep.
<br />(2) In any A-1 Residence District or B Business District a
<br />rear yard not less than 10 feet deep shall be required on every
<br />lot and every such yard shall extend from the rearmost portion
<br />of the building or structure, exclusive of unenclosed porches, to
<br />the rear line of the lot and be the full width of the lot between
<br />side lines, provided that if the depth of the lot is greater than 75
<br />feet the required depth of the rear yard shall be increased by an
<br />amount equal to one-fourth of the excess depth over 75 feet.
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