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An Ordinance providing for proper disposal of human excreta in the City of <br /> <br />Charlottesville and prescribing construction, maintenance, scavenging and inspection <br /> <br />of privies, etc. <br /> <br />Be it Ordained by the Board of Aldermen, the Cummon Council concurring, That <br /> <br />1. It shall be unlawful for any property holder or his authorized agent to permit <br /> <br />upon any of his property in Charlottesville a privy or dry closet of any kind or <br /> <br />description, for the reception of human excreta, to be maintained or to exist <br /> <br />where any of the improvements of said prohfrty are connected with a public sewer <br /> <br />of said city or located on a street, along which runs a public sewer. <br /> <br />2. It shall be unlawful for any person in Charlottesville to throw out, deposit <br /> <br />or bury within the city limits, any excreta from human bodies, solid or liquid, or to <br /> <br />dispose of such substance in any manner other than a properly sewered water closet <br /> <br />or properly constructed sanitary privy. <br /> <br />3. All buildings or other places in said city where human beings live, are employed <br /> <br />or congregate shall be provided with a sewered water closet or a sanitary privy for <br /> <br />the catchment, or receiving of hunan discharges which will properly dispose of any <br /> <br />safeguard such matter. <br /> <br />4. It shall be unlawful for any property owner or his authorized agent or tenant <br /> <br />to construct, maintain or permit to exist on any property or properties under his <br /> <br />control where a sewer connection has not been made, a privy unless the same be <br /> <br />sanitary, or is constructed as provided hereinbelow. <br /> <br />5. A sanitary privy is one so built, rebuilt or constructed that (a) the excreta <br /> <br />depoisted therein will not fall upon the ground but in some water -tight receptacle <br /> <br />and (b) the contents of which receptacle sllsiall not be accessible to flies,fowls <br /> <br />or small animals at any time. (c) The box parts of said privy shall be constructed <br /> <br />of sound lumber., all joints being made tight. Said box is to be provided with a <br /> <br />lid closely fitting, and the seat thereon is to be provided with, a hinged lid _ <br /> <br />to render such box fly -proof. (d) proper ventilation of such box shall be provided <br /> <br />by means of suitable placed openings and a flue. Such ventilation openings are to be <br /> <br />screened with a good Trade 14 meet wire screening. (e) Such privies shall be located <br /> <br />as to be easily accessible to the scavenger for cleaning. <br /> <br />6. The Board of wealth of Charlottesville shall prescribe by revulations proper <br /> <br />sizes and methods of conbtruction of such privies, and such other details as will <br /> <br />render this ordinance effective and its application uniform. All such, privies must <br /> <br />conform to such, regulations. <br /> <br />7. The contents of all privy receptacles shall be removed by the city scavenger. <br /> <br />Such, removing and cleaning shall be done under the supervision of the City wealth <br /> <br />Officer and for such services the following charges shall be made:-- <br /> <br />For cleaning each privy at private homes one dollar and fifty cents (1.50) <br /> <br />per quarter in advance, if excreta is removed oftener than three times in a month <br /> <br />there shall be an additional charge of thrity cents (.30 ) for each removal <br /> <br />The fees charges set out in this section shall be paid at the office of <br /> <br />the City Treasurer at the beginning of each quarter, provided, however, that an <br /> <br />addition of fifty cents (.50) shall. be made to the above charges if same are not <br /> <br />paid within the first ten days of each quarter. <br /> <br />8. All sanitary privies in said city shall be kept in a cleanly condition at all <br /> <br />times and so used that all excreta deposited herein will fall into the receptacle <br /> <br />provided. Such receptacle shall be used inly for the purpose of a toilet, and no <br /> <br />wash water, garbage, or other refuse matter other than human excreta shall be <br /> <br />depositid therein. No deodorant or disinfectant such as lime shall be used if any <br /> <br />injury to the cans is caused by its use. <br /> <br />9. No privy receptacle shall be permitted to become filled to overflowing. <br /> <br />If emptying of the privy receptacles becomes necessary oftener than provided for for <br /> <br />it shall be the duty of the occupant of the property to nofify the City Health Officer <br /> <br />who sall determine the cause for such necessity and force its correction. <br /> <br />10. All privies existing or maintained in said City after the date on which this <br /> <br />ordinance takes effect, which do not comply with the requirements of this ordinance <br /> <br />or the regulations issued under this ordinance, shall be and are hereby dec- <br /> <br />a nuisance, dangerous to the public health, and the City of Charlottesville shall <br /> <br />proceed to abate such nuisance in accordanc a with law or the ordinance of said city. <br /> <br />11. The City, through their Board of Health shall have the further right to make <br /> <br />or cause to be made such alterations or constructions to such privies as are found <br /> <br />to be nuisances, that will render them sanitary, and the entire cost of such work <br /> <br />shall be charged against the owner of the property. All such alterations or <br /> <br />constructions are prescribed and approved by the Board of Health. <br /> <br />12. All houses having a sewer which discharges into a septic tank or cesspool shall <br /> <br />be provided with an ample and approved subsurface distribution system to care for <br /> <br />the effluent from such tank or cesspool. Persons desiring to have sewer connections <br /> <br />in their homes where no sewer exists with which to connect, may be allowed to construct <br /> <br />a septic tank provided the same is of proper size and construction and <br /> <br />with an ample sub -surface distribution system. The requirements as to size, <br /> <br />contruction and sub -surface distrtribution shall be governed by regulations of the <br /> <br />Board of Health, and, in each case, approved by said Board. <br /> <br />13. All receptacles for sanitary privies in Charlottesville shall be in the beginning <br /> <br />be furnished by the properLy owner. Said receptacle shall be interchangeable from <br /> <br />closet to closet and replacement of destroyed or worn receptacles is to made by the <br /> <br />city or by the scavenger if provided fur by contract. It shall be unlawful <br /> <br />person to take, destroy, misuse or misplace any such receptacle. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />