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391 <br />(c) The top and sides of dormer windows shall be covered same as the roof, <br />or with material having equivalent fire -resistive properties. <br />(d) If a wood shingle roof is damaged by a fire more than 20 per cent, the <br />entire roof shall be replaced with material specified in Paragraphs "a" and "b" of this <br />Ordinance, except as specified above. <br />(e) The City Manager shall have power to condemn and have removed any wood <br />shingle roof that in his opinion is in such a deteriorated condition as to be excessively <br />inflammable. <br />(f) Within twelve (12) yeabs from the date of the approval of this Ordinance any <br />and all roofs covered with wood shingles shall be replaced with roof coverings which comply <br />with this Ordinance. <br />SEC, 23. Roof Openings. <br />All openings in roofs for the admission of light or air, other than thos provided <br />for in .)'ections 18 and 21, shall have incombustible frames and sash glazed with wired <br />glass; or ordinary glass may be used, if protected above and below by galvanized steel <br />wire screens with a mesh not exceeding one inch, and the wire not smaller than No. 12 <br />gauge. The top screeen shall be installed as specified in Section 18. <br />Sec. 24. Exits required. <br />(a) The term "FLOOR AREA" as used in this section shall mean the entire floor space <br />between exterior walls and fire walls. <br />(b) In every building hereafter erected, except in private dwellings, each floor <br />area above the first shall be provided with at least two means of egress remote from each <br />other, and if over two stories high, one egress from each floor, which shall be enclosed <br />stairway as provided by Section 17, or a doorway in a fire wall leading to another floor <br />area separately provided with adequate stairs or other independent means of exit. 'Such <br />doorway serving as an emergency exit in a fire wall shell be protected by an automatic <br />and self-closing fire door as specified in Section 16. No portion of any floor area shall <br />be more than one hundred (100) feet from a place of egress. Elevators shall not be <br />considdred as a means of egress as specified in this section, <br />(c) &cept in dwellings, no required stairway shall be less than 44 inches wide, <br />and the ,otal width of exit doorways leading therefrom shall at least be equal to the <br />total width of the stairways which they Nerve. <br />(d) The total width of stairway, interior and exterior, provided for the occupancy <br />of each floor and those above, shall be not less than 44 inches for the first 50 persons, <br />and 12 inches for each additional 50 persons to be accommodated thereby. The stair treads <br />Shall be not less than nine and one-half (9-1/2) inches wide, and the risers not more than <br />seven and three quarters (7-3/4) inche s high. <br />(e) Each school, hospital and theater, over one story high shall have stairways <br />constructed entirely of incombustible material, and continuous from grade lines to the top <br />Most story, provided that this shall not apply for buildings used primarily for Sunday <br />School purposes without the fire limits. <br />(f) All exit doors in echool8, hospitals, theaters, and other places of Public assem- <br />blage, shall open outward andall existing structures of this class shall conform thereto. <br />SEC. 25, Fire Stops. <br />At each floor level in all buildings hereafter erected, all stud walls, partitions, <br />furring and spaces between joists where they rest on division walls or partitions, shall be <br />fire -stopped with incombustible material in a manner to completely out off communication by <br />fire through concealed spaces* Such fire -stopping shall extend the full depth of the joists, <br />